FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY, 10-Q filed on 13 Sep 24
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Cover - shares
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Sep. 13, 2024
Document Information [Line Items]    
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Quarterly Report true  
Document Transition Report false  
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes  
Amendment Flag false  
Document Period End Date Jul. 31, 2024  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2024  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q3  
Entity Information [Line Items]    
Entity Registrant Name FIRST REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST OF NEW JERSEY, INC.  
Entity Central Index Key 0000036840  
Entity File Number 000-25043  
Entity Tax Identification Number 22-1697095  
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code MD  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --10-31  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Shell Company false  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Small Business true  
Entity Emerging Growth Company false  
Entity Contact Personnel [Line Items]    
Entity Address, Address Line One 505 Main Street, Suite 400  
Entity Address, City or Town Hackensack  
Entity Address, State or Province NJ  
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 07601  
Entity Phone Fax Numbers [Line Items]    
City Area Code (201)  
Local Phone Number 488-6400  
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   7,459,193
Common stock    
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Common stock, par value $0.01 per share  
Trading Symbol FREVS  
Security Exchange Name NONE  
Preferred Stock    
Entity Listings [Line Items]    
Title of 12(b) Security Preferred Stock Purchase Rights  
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 31, 2024
Oct. 31, 2023
ASSETS    
Real estate, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation $ 91,922 $ 93,617
Construction in progress 941 898
Cash and cash equivalents 29,429 13,217
Investment in U.S. Treasury securities available-for-sale 16,919 23,593
Investment in tenancy-in-common 17,705 18,137
Tenants' security accounts 921 962
Receivables arising from straight-lining of rents 602 690
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $250 and $1,090 as of July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively 397 559
Funds held in post-closing escrow 189 883
Prepaid expenses and other assets 5,067 4,912
Deferred charges, net 309 311
Interest rate swap contracts 636 1,336
Total Assets 165,037 159,115
Liabilities:    
Mortgages payable, including deferred interest of $222 129,360 138,179
Less unamortized debt issuance costs 922 1,117
Mortgages payable, net 128,438 137,062
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 2,493 1,275
Dividends payable 373 372
Tenants' security deposits 1,222 1,262
Deferred revenue 689 668
Total Liabilities 133,215 140,639
Commitments and contingencies
Common Equity:    
Preferred stock with par value of $0.01 per share: 5,000,000 and 0 shares authorized and issued, respectively
Common stock with par value of $0.01 per share: 20,000,000 shares authorized; 7,458,193 and 7,449,583 shares issued at July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively 75 74
Additional paid-in-capital 32,215 32,074
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) 4,726 (8,968)
Accumulated other comprehensive income 610 1,336
Total Common Equity 37,626 24,516
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (5,804) (6,040)
Total Equity 31,822 18,476
Total Liabilities and Equity $ 165,037 $ 159,115
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parentheticals) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 31, 2024
Oct. 31, 2023
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]    
Allowance for doubtful accounts (in Dollars) $ 250 $ 1,090
Deferred interest (in Dollars) $ 222 $ 222
Preferred stock, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized 5,000,000 5,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued 0 0
Common stock, par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized 20,000,000 20,000,000
Common stock, shares issued 7,458,193 7,449,583
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Revenue:        
Rental income $ 6,568 $ 6,511 $ 19,608 $ 19,078
Reimbursements 405 612 1,439 1,749
Sundry income 174 173 374 364
Total revenue 7,147 7,296 21,421 21,191
Expenses:        
Operating expenses 2,405 3,242 8,608 8,317
Management fees 344 343 1,011 1,002
Real estate taxes 1,500 1,457 4,501 4,350
Depreciation 735 744 2,249 2,198
Total expenses 4,984 5,786 16,369 15,867
Investment income 396 275 1,082 682
Litigation settlement, net of fees 15,711 15,711
Net loss on sale of Maryland properties (557) (171) (1,003)
Loss on investment in tenancy-in-common (96) (43) (143) (231)
Interest expense including amortization of deferred financing costs (1,839) (2,031) (5,463) (5,858)
Net income (loss) 16,335 (846) 16,068 (1,086)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (1,544) 434 (1,256) 1,190
Net income (loss) attributable to common equity $ 14,791 $ (412) $ 14,812 $ 104
Earnings (loss) per share:        
Basic (in Dollars per share) $ 1.98 $ (0.06) $ 1.99 $ 0.01
Diluted (in Dollars per share) $ 1.98 $ (0.06) $ 1.99 $ 0.01
Weighted average shares outstanding:        
Basic (in Shares) 7,458 7,449 7,454 7,438
Diluted (in Shares) 7,462 7,449 7,457 7,444
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Statement of Comprehensive Income [Abstract]        
Net income (loss) $ 16,335 $ (846) $ 16,068 $ (1,086)
Other comprehensive (loss) income:        
Unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swap contracts before reclassifications (241) 562 (134) 258
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to interest expense (186) (173) (566) (426)
Net unrealized (loss) gain on interest rate swap contracts (427) 389 (700) (168)
Unrealized loss on U.S. Treasury securities available-for-sale before reclassifications (1) (20)
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to investment income (5) (6)
Net unrealized loss on U.S. Treasury securities available-for-sale (6) (26)
Comprehensive income (loss) 15,902 (457) 15,342 (1,254)
Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (1,544) 434 (1,256) 1,190
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to common equity $ 14,358 $ (23) $ 14,086 $ (64)
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Total
Common Stock
Additional Paid-In- Capital
Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit)
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Total Common Equity
Noncontrolling Interests in Subsidiaries
Balance at Oct. 31, 2022 $ 24,739 $ 73 $ 30,635 $ (6,208) $ 1,409 $ 25,909 $ (1,170)
Balance (in Shares) at Oct. 31, 2022   7,321          
Stock based compensation expense 5   5     5  
Vested share units granted to Directors 26   26     26  
Vested share units granted to Directors (in Shares)   2          
Stock options exercised 1,226 $ 1 1,225     1,226  
Stock options exercised (in Shares)   113          
Distributions to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (1,850)         (1,850)
Net income (loss) 46     419   419 (373)
Dividends declared (541)     (541)   (541)  
Net unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swap contracts (450)       (450) (450)
Balance at Jan. 31, 2023 23,201 $ 74 31,891 (6,330) 959 26,594 (3,393)
Balance (in Shares) at Jan. 31, 2023   7,436          
Balance at Oct. 31, 2022 24,739 $ 73 30,635 (6,208) 1,409 25,909 (1,170)
Balance (in Shares) at Oct. 31, 2022   7,321          
Net income (loss) (1,086)            
Balance at Jul. 31, 2023 18,482 $ 74 32,074 (9,252) 1,241 24,137 (5,655)
Balance (in Shares) at Jul. 31, 2023   7,450          
Balance at Jan. 31, 2023 23,201 $ 74 31,891 (6,330) 959 26,594 (3,393)
Balance (in Shares) at Jan. 31, 2023   7,436          
Stock awards granted to directors 140   140     140  
Stock awards granted to directors (in Shares)   9          
Stock based compensation expense 5   5     5  
Stock options exercised 7   7     7  
Stock options exercised (in Shares)   1          
Distributions to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (204)         (204)
Net income (loss) (286)     97   97 (383)
Dividends declared (372)     (372)   (372)  
Net unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swap contracts (107)       (107) (107)
Balance at Apr. 30, 2023 22,384 $ 74 32,043 (6,605) 852 26,364 (3,980)
Balance (in Shares) at Apr. 30, 2023   7,446          
Stock based compensation expense 1   1     1  
Stock options exercised 30   30     30  
Stock options exercised (in Shares)   4          
Distributions to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (1,241)           (1,241)
Net income (loss) (846)     (412)   (412) (434)
Dividends declared (2,235)     (2,235)   (2,235)  
Net unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swap contracts 389       389 389  
Balance at Jul. 31, 2023 18,482 $ 74 32,074 (9,252) 1,241 24,137 (5,655)
Balance (in Shares) at Jul. 31, 2023   7,450          
Balance at Oct. 31, 2023 18,476 $ 74 32,074 (8,968) 1,336 24,516 (6,040)
Balance (in Shares) at Oct. 31, 2023   7,450          
Stock based compensation expense 1   1     1  
Distributions to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (180)         (180)
Net income (loss) (666)     (512)   (512) (154)
Dividends declared (372)     (372)   (372)  
Net unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swap contracts (530)       (530) (530)
Net unrealized loss on investment in U.S. Treasury securities available-for-sale (7)       (7) (7)
Balance at Jan. 31, 2024 16,722 $ 74 32,075 (9,852) 799 23,096 (6,374)
Balance (in Shares) at Jan. 31, 2024   7,450          
Balance at Oct. 31, 2023 18,476 $ 74 32,074 (8,968) 1,336 24,516 (6,040)
Balance (in Shares) at Oct. 31, 2023   7,450          
Net income (loss) 16,068            
Balance at Jul. 31, 2024 31,822 $ 75 32,215 4,726 610 37,626 (5,804)
Balance (in Shares) at Jul. 31, 2024   7,458          
Balance at Jan. 31, 2024 16,722 $ 74 32,075 (9,852) 799 23,096 (6,374)
Balance (in Shares) at Jan. 31, 2024   7,450          
Stock awards granted to directors 141 $ 1 140     141  
Stock awards granted to directors (in Shares)   8          
Distributions to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (600)         (600)
Net income (loss) 399     533   533 (134)
Dividends declared (373)     (373)   (373)  
Net unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swap contracts 257       257 257
Net unrealized loss on investment in U.S. Treasury securities available-for-sale (13)       (13) (13)
Balance at Apr. 30, 2024 16,533 $ 75 32,215 (9,692) 1,043 23,641 (7,108)
Balance (in Shares) at Apr. 30, 2024   7,458          
Distributions to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (240)           (240)
Net income (loss) 16,335     14,791   14,791 1,544
Dividends declared (373)     (373)   (373)  
Net unrealized (gain) loss on interest rate swap contracts (427)       (427) (427)  
Net unrealized loss on investment in U.S. Treasury securities available-for-sale (6)       (6) (6)  
Balance at Jul. 31, 2024 $ 31,822 $ 75 $ 32,215 $ 4,726 $ 610 $ 37,626 $ (5,804)
Balance (in Shares) at Jul. 31, 2024   7,458          
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Operating activities:    
Net income (loss) $ 16,068,000 $ (1,086,000)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Net loss on sale of Maryland properties 171,000 1,003,000
Depreciation 2,249,000 2,198,000
Amortization 492,000 437,000
Stock based compensation expense 1,000 11,000
Director fees and related interest paid in stock units 26,000
Stock awards granted to directors 141,000 140,000
Loss on investment in tenancy-in-common 143,000 231,000
Deferred rents - straight line rent 88,000 91,000
Bad debt expense 116,000 26,000
Accreted interest on investment in U.S. Treasury securities (595,000) (154,000)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Tenants' security accounts (40,000) (33,000)
Accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets (191,000) 397,000
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and deferred director compensation payable 1,318,000 (1,694,000)
Deferred revenue 21,000 285,000
Net cash provided by operating activities 19,982,000 1,878,000
Investing activities:    
Cash outlays from sale of Maryland properties, net (171,000) (844,000)
Purchase of U.S. Treasury securities (26,759,000) (31,752,000)
Proceeds from maturities of U.S. Treasury securities 34,002,000 11,380,000
Capital improvements - existing properties (697,000) (1,154,000)
Deferred leasing costs (88,000) (140,000)
Due from Pierre TIC for reimbursement of costs (166,000)
Distribution from investment in tenancy-in-common 455,000 390,000
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 6,576,000 (22,120,000)
Financing activities:    
Repayment of mortgages (8,819,000) (1,124,000)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 1,263,000
Deferred financing costs (207,000) (604,000)
Dividends paid (1,117,000) (11,486,000)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (1,020,000) (3,295,000)
Net cash used in financing activities (11,163,000) (15,246,000)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 15,395,000 (35,488,000)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 18,356,000 58,500,000
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period 33,751,000 23,012,000
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow data:    
Interest paid 5,061,000 5,461,000
Investing activities:    
Accrued transactional costs for sale of the Maryland properties 159,000
Accrued capital expenditures, construction costs and pre-development costs 107,000 38,000
Financing activities:    
Dividends declared but not paid 373,000 2,235,000
Cash and cash equivalents 29,429,000 17,757,000
Tenants' security accounts 921,000 978,000
Funds held in post-closing escrow 189,000 883,000
Mortgage escrows (included in prepaid expenses and other assets) 3,212,000 3,394,000
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 33,751,000 $ 23,012,000
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Basis of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Basis of Presentation [Abstract]  
Basis of presentation

Note 1 - Basis of presentation:

 

First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey was organized on November 1, 1961 as a New Jersey Business Trust. On July 1, 2021, First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey completed the change of its form of organization from a New Jersey real estate investment trust to a Maryland corporation (the “Reincorporation”) which was approved by its stockholders at the annual meeting of stockholders held on May 6, 2021. The Reincorporation changed the law applicable to First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey’s affairs from New Jersey law to Maryland law and was accomplished by the merger of First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey with and into its wholly owned subsidiary, First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey, Inc. (“FREIT”, “Trust”, “us”, “we”, “our” or the “Company”), a Maryland corporation. As a result of the Reincorporation, the separate existence of First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey has ceased and FREIT has succeeded to all the business, properties, assets and liabilities of First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey. Holders of shares of beneficial interest in First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey have received one newly issued share of common stock of FREIT for each share of First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey that they own, without any action of stockholders required and all treasury stock held by First Real Estate Investment Trust of New Jersey was retired.

 

FREIT is organized and will continue to operate in such a manner as to qualify for taxation as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and its stock is traded on the over-the-counter market under the trading symbol FREVS.

 

The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements and pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, certain information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements have been omitted. It is the opinion of management that all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included, and that all such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.

 

The consolidated results of operations for the nine and three-month periods ended July 31, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or any other period. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in FREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended October 31, 2023.

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Recently Issued Accounting Standards
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Recently Issued Accounting Standards [Abstract]  
Recently issued accounting standards

Note 2 – Recently issued accounting standards:

 

In March 2020 and January 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-04 “Reference Rate Reform (ASC 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting”, and ASU 2021-01 “Reference Rate Reform (ASC 848): Scope” which provides temporary optional guidance to ease the potential burden in accounting for reference rate reform in contracts and other transactions that reference the London Interbank Offered Rate or another reference rate expected to be discontinued because of reference rate reform, if certain criteria are met. ASU 2020-04 and ASU 2021-01 are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through the recently deferred date of December 31, 2024. We currently do not anticipate the need to modify our existing debt agreements as a result of reference rate reform in the current year, however if any modification is executed as a result of reference rate reform, the Company will elect the optional expedient available under ASU 2020-04 and ASU 2021-01, which allows entities to account for the modification as if the modification was not substantial. We will disclose the nature of and reason for electing the optional expedient in each interim and annual financial statement period if and when applicable through December 31, 2024.

 

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures” (“ASU 2023-07”) to improve reportable segment disclosure requirements, primarily through enhanced disclosure about significant segment expenses. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the updated standard will have on its financial statement disclosure.

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Dividends and Earnings (Loss) Per Share
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Dividends and Earnings (Loss) Per Share [Abstract]  
Dividends and earnings (loss) per share

Note 3 – Dividends and earnings (loss) per share:

 

The FREIT Board of Directors (“Board”) declared a dividend of approximately $373,000 ($0.05 per share) in the third quarter of Fiscal 2024, which will be paid on September 13, 2024 to stockholders of record on August 30, 2024.

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income attributable to common equity (numerator) by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period (denominator). The calculation of diluted earnings per share is similar to that of basic earnings per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive shares, such as those issuable upon the exercise of stock options, were issued during the period using the Treasury Stock method. Under the Treasury Stock method, the assumption is that the proceeds received upon exercise of the options, including the unrecognized stock option compensation expense attributable to future services, are used to

 

repurchase FREIT’s stock at the average market price during the period, thereby increasing the number of shares to be added in computing diluted earnings per share. For both the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024, the outstanding stock options increased the average dilutive shares outstanding by approximately 3,000 and 4,000 shares, respectively, with no impact on earnings per share. For the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023, the outstanding stock options increased the average dilutive shares outstanding by approximately 6,000 and 0 shares, respectively, with no impact on earnings (loss) per share. There were no anti-dilutive shares for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023. Anti-dilutive shares consist of out-of-the money stock options under the Equity Incentive Plan (See Note 13).

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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Fair Value Measurements [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements

Note 4 – Fair Value Measurements: 

 

Financial assets that are measured at fair value on our condensed consolidated balance sheets consist of (i) investments in U.S. Treasury securities (classified as available for sale) and (ii) interest rate swap contracts.

 

In accordance with ASC Topic 320, “Investments – Debt Securities”, FREIT is accounting for the investments in U.S. Treasury securities classified as available for sale in the amount of approximately $16,919,000 and $23,593,000, as of July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively, at fair value. Any changes in the value of these securities are recorded as an unrealized gain or loss in other comprehensive income (loss). At maturity, the realized gain or loss related to these investments is recognized in investment income in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. For the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024, FREIT recorded an unrealized loss of approximately $26,000 and $6,000, respectively, in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) representing the change in the fair value of these available for sale investments in U.S. Treasury securities during such periods. There was no unrealized gain or loss recorded for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023. The fair values are based on quoted market prices (level 1 in the fair value hierarchy as provided by authoritative guidance).

 

In accordance with “Accounting Standards Codification Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging ("ASC 815")”, FREIT has been accounting for the FREIT Regency, LLC (“Regency”) and Station Place on Monmouth (“Station Place”) interest rate swap contracts as cash flow hedges marking these contracts to market, taking into account present interest rates compared to the contracted fixed rate over the life of the contract and recording the unrealized gain or loss on the swaps in comprehensive income (loss). For the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024, FREIT recorded an unrealized loss of approximately $700,000 and $427,000, respectively, in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) representing the change in the fair value of these cash flow hedges during such periods. For the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023, FREIT recorded an unrealized loss of approximately $168,000 and an unrealized gain of $389,000, respectively, in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) representing the change in the fair value of these cash flow hedges during such periods. As of July 31, 2024, there was an asset of approximately $163,000 for the Regency swap and $473,000 for the Station Place swap. As of October 31, 2023, there was an asset of approximately $459,000 for the Regency swap and $877,000 for the Station Place swap. The fair values are based on observable inputs (level 2 in the fair value hierarchy as provided by authoritative guidance).

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Investment in Tenancy-In-Common
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Investment in Tenancy-In-Common [Abstract]  
Investment in tenancy-in-common

Note 5 – Investment in tenancy-in-common:

 

On February 28, 2020, FREIT reorganized its subsidiary S and A Commercial Associates Limited Partnership (“S&A”) from a partnership into a tenancy-in-common form of ownership (“TIC”). Prior to this reorganization, FREIT owned a 65% partnership interest in S&A, which owned 100% of the Pierre Towers property located in Hackensack, New Jersey through its 100% interest in Pierre Towers, LLC. Pursuant to the TIC agreement, FREIT ultimately acquired a 65% undivided interest in the Pierre Towers property, which was formerly owned by S&A. While FREIT’s effective ownership percentage in the Pierre Towers property remained unchanged after the reorganization to a TIC, FREIT no longer has a controlling interest in the TIC as the TIC is now under joint control. Based on the guidance of ASC 810, “Consolidation”, FREIT’s investment in the TIC is accounted for under the equity method of accounting.

 

FREIT’s investment in the TIC was approximately $17.7 million and $18.1 million at July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively. For the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024, FREIT recognized a loss on investment in TIC of approximately $143,000 and $96,000, respectively, in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Additionally, because the Pierre Towers property was part of the original portfolio sale to Sinatra Properties, LLC (“Sinatra”), approximately $166,000 in expenses previously paid by and due to FREIT for the terminated Sinatra transaction (See Note 6) have been recorded in the “investment in tenancy-in-common” line item on FREIT’s condensed consolidated balance sheet as of July 31, 2024. For the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023, FREIT recognized a loss on investment in TIC of approximately $231,000 and $43,000, respectively, in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Hekemian & Co., Inc. (“Hekemian & Co.”) manages the Pierre Towers property pursuant to a management agreement between the owners of the TIC and Hekemian & Co. dated as of February 28, 2020, which was for an initial term of one (1) year and which renews for successive one (1) year terms unless either party gives written notice of termination to the other party at least sixty (60) days prior to the end of the then-current term. The management agreement was renewed for a successive one (1) year term expiring on February 28, 2025.

 

The management agreement requires the payment of management fees equal to 5% of rents collected. Management fees, charged to operations, were approximately $318,000 and $108,000 for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024, respectively, and

 

$313,000 and $105,000 for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023, respectively. The Pierre Towers property also uses the resources of the Hekemian & Co. insurance department to secure various insurance coverages for its property. Hekemian & Co. is paid a commission for these services. Such commissions were charged to operations and amounted to approximately $55,000 for both the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024 and $51,000 for both the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023.

 

The following table summarizes the balance sheets of the Pierre Towers property as of July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, accounted for by the equity method:

  

   July 31,   October 31, 
   2024   2023 
   (In Thousands of Dollars) 
         
Real estate, net  $73,041   $74,202 
Cash and cash equivalents   1,736    2,256 
Tenants' security accounts   519    478 
Receivables and other assets   679    455 
Total assets  $75,975   $77,391 
           
Mortgages payable, net of unamortized debt issuance costs  $47,653   $48,516 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   452    295 
Reimbursement due to FREIT   166    
 
Tenants' security deposits   524    496 
Deferred revenue   197    181 
Equity   26,983    27,903 
Total liabilities & equity  $75,975   $77,391 
           
FREIT's investment in TIC (65% interest)  $17,539   $18,137 
Reimbursement due to FREIT   166    
 
FREIT's net investment in TIC  $17,705   $18,137 

 

The following table summarizes the statements of operations of the Pierre Towers property for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023, accounted for by the equity method:

  

   Nine Months Ended July 31,   Three Months Ended July 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (In Thousands of Dollars)   (In Thousands of Dollars) 
                 
Revenue  $6,416   $6,196   $2,173   $2,100 
Operating expenses   3,685    3,700    1,230    1,215 
Depreciation   1,674    1,655    559    554 
Operating income   1,057    841    384    331 
                     
Interest income   59    
    22    
 
Sinatra expenses due to FREIT   (166)   
    (166)   
 
Interest expense including amortization of deferred financing costs   (1,170)   (1,196)   (388)   (397)
                     
Net loss  $(220)  $(355)  $(148)  $(66)
                     
FREIT's loss on investment in TIC (65% interest)  $(143)  $(231)  $(96)  $(43)
v3.24.2.u1
Termination of Purchase and Sale Agreement
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Termination of Purchase And Sale Agreement [Abstract]  
Termination of Purchase and Sale Agreement

Note 6 – Termination of Purchase and Sale Agreement:

 

As FREIT previously reported, on June 26, 2024, a settlement was reached between FREIT and certain of its affiliates and Sinatra and Kushner Companies, LLC, (the “Kushner Parties”) regarding previously reported ongoing litigation. The litigation involved a dispute between the parties related to a purchase and sale agreement entered into on January 14, 2020. All settlement payments have been received by FREIT and its affiliates.

 

Legal costs attributed to the legal proceeding between FREIT and certain of its affiliates and Sinatra have been incurred in the amount of approximately $881,000 and $369,000 for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024, respectively, and $798,000 and $407,000 for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023, respectively, and are included in operating expenses on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

The litigation settlement, offset by certain adjustments and additional expenses, was included as income in “Litigation settlement, net of fees” on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024. The settlement triggered the following items:

 

A transaction break-up fee due to the originating third party broker of approximately $605,000 and a four-year litigation management fee of $750,000 due to Hekemian & Co., Inc.

 

  Reimbursement of costs related to this transaction of $166,000 due to FREIT from the Pierre TIC.

 

Approximately $2.6 million, comprising $4.5 million of the gross settlement income, less litigation and certain transaction expenses totaling approximately $1.9 million, was allocated to Westwood Hills, LLC. This allocation was based on the pro-rata share of the contracted sales prices between the companies. Of the net amount, approximately $1 million is FREIT’s share based on its 40% ownership of Westwood Hills, LLC.
v3.24.2.u1
Maryland Property Dispositions
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Maryland Property Dispositions [Abstract]  
Maryland property dispositions

Note 7 – Maryland property dispositions:

 

On November 22, 2021, certain affiliates (the “Maryland Sellers”) of FREIT entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “Maryland Purchase and Sale Agreement”) with MCB Acquisition Company, LLC (the “Maryland Purchaser”), a third party, pursuant to which the Maryland Sellers agreed to sell three properties to the Maryland Purchaser. The properties consisted of retail and office space and a residential apartment community owned by Grande Rotunda, LLC (the “Rotunda Property”), a shopping center owned by Damascus Centre, LLC (the “Damascus Property”), and a shopping center owned by WestFREIT Corp. (the “Westridge Square Property”). FREIT owns 100% of its subsidiary, WestFREIT Corp. (“WestFREIT”), a 60% interest in Grande Rotunda, LLC (“Grande Rotunda”), the joint venture that owned the Rotunda Property, and a 70% interest in Damascus Centre, LLC (“Damascus Centre”), the joint venture that owned the Damascus Property.

 

The sale of the Maryland Properties having a total net book value of $172.3 million (as adjusted) was consummated by the Maryland Sellers and the Maryland Purchaser for a purchase price of $248,750,269, after giving effect to the $15,526,731 escrow deposit (the “Maryland Purchaser Escrow Payment”). This sale resulted in net proceeds of approximately $58.7 million (inclusive of approximately $0.5 million in funds released from the Maryland Purchaser Escrow Payment for the nine months ended July 31, 2024), after payment of related mortgage debt in the amount of $155.8 million and the corresponding swap breakage fees of approximately $213,000 related to the early termination of the interest rate swap contracts on the Damascus Property loan, payment of loans (including interest) to each of the equity owners in Grande Rotunda in the amount of approximately $31 million and certain transactional expenses and transfer taxes including brokerage fees due to Hekemian & Co. of approximately $6.4 million (see Note 8 for additional details). As of July 31, 2024, approximately $7,084,000 of the Maryland Purchaser Escrow Payment has been released from escrow to the Maryland Sellers. The escrow and related gain on sale were reduced by approximately $171,000 and $0 for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024, respectively, and $1,003,000 and $557,000 for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023, respectively, due to a change in estimate related to a change in the timing of anticipated rent commencement dates for certain tenants, which will reduce the escrowed funds available to be released to Grande Rotunda. Approximately $0.2 million and $0.9 million of remaining funds are held in a post-closing escrow for rents and are included in “Funds held in post-closing escrow” on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as of July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, respectively. These funds held in post-closing escrow are anticipated to be released by the end of Fiscal 2026. The sale of the Maryland Properties resulted in a net gain of approximately $67.6 million (as adjusted) (FREIT’s share is approximately $44.9 million) which includes approximately $7.3 million of proceeds released and anticipated to be released from funds held in escrow, a write-off of the straight-line rent receivable of approximately $2.9 million and a write-off of unamortized lease commissions of approximately $1.7 million.

 

On August 4, 2022, FREIT’s Board declared a special, extraordinary, non-recurring cash distribution of approximately $51.5 million, or $7.50 per share, which was paid on August 30, 2022, to stockholders of record on August 16, 2022 (with an ex-dividend date of August 31, 2022). This distribution represented most of the net proceeds of FREIT’s sale of its portfolio of Maryland Properties.

 

On July 12, 2023, FREIT’s Board declared an ordinary dividend of $0.05 per share and a special dividend of $0.25 per share to distribute funds released in Fiscal 2023 from the post-closing rent escrow established in connection with the sale of its portfolio of Maryland Properties. The total dividend of $0.30 per share was paid on September 15, 2023 to holders of record of said shares at the close of business on September 1, 2023.

 

As the disposal of the Maryland Properties did not represent a strategic shift that would have a major impact on FREIT’s operations or financial results, the properties’ operations were not reflected as discontinued operations in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

v3.24.2.u1
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Abstract]  
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party

Note 8 - Management agreement, fees and transactions with related party:

 

Hekemian & Co. currently manages all of the properties owned by FREIT and its affiliates. The management agreement between FREIT and Hekemian & Co. dated as of November 1, 2001 (“Management Agreement”) will expire on October 31, 2025 and is automatically renewed for successive periods of two years unless either party gives not less than six (6) months prior notice of non-renewal.

 

The Management Agreement requires the payment of management fees equal to 4% to 5% of rents collected. Such fees charged to operations were approximately $1,011,000 and $1,002,000 for the nine months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $343,000 for both the three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In addition, the Management Agreement provides for the payment to Hekemian & Co. of leasing commissions, as well as the reimbursement of certain operating expenses, such as payroll and insurance costs, incurred on behalf of FREIT. Such commissions and reimbursements amounted to approximately $449,000 and $477,000 for the nine months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $133,000 and $155,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. FREIT also uses the resources of the Hekemian & Co. insurance department to secure various insurance coverages for its properties and subsidiaries. Hekemian & Co. is paid a commission for these services. Such commissions, charged to operations, were approximately $177,000 and $166,000 for the nine months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and $117,000 and $101,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

From time to time, FREIT engages Hekemian & Co., or certain affiliates of Hekemian & Co., to provide additional services, such as consulting services related to development, property sales and financing activities of FREIT. Separate fee arrangements are negotiated between Hekemian & Co. and FREIT with respect to such additional services. Such fees incurred for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024 were approximately $89,000 and $0, respectively, and for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023 were approximately $180,000 and $159,000, respectively. Fees incurred during Fiscal 2024 related to commissions to Hekemian & Co. for the following: $32,500 for the renewal of FREIT’s line of credit; $22,400 for the modification and extension of the loan on the Steuben Arms property; $21,100 for the extension of the loan on the Westwood Plaza property; and $13,400 for the additional proceeds received from the post-closing rent escrow for the sale of the Rotunda Property. Fees incurred during Fiscal 2023 related to commissions to Hekemian & Co. for the following: $129,000 for the additional proceeds received from the post-closing rent escrow for the sale of the Rotunda Property; $20,000 for the additional proceeds received from the post-closing rent escrow for the sale of the Westridge Square Property; $10,000 for the additional proceeds received from the post-closing rent escrow for the sale of the Damascus Property; and $21,000 for the modification and extension of the loan on the Westwood Plaza property. The commissions for the renewal of FREIT’s line of credit and the modification and extension of the loans were accounted for as a deferred mortgage cost and included in the unamortized debt issuance costs in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets as of July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023. The commissions related to the sale of the Rotunda Property, the Damascus Property and the Westridge Square Property were charged against the gain on sale of the Maryland Properties (See Note 7) in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023.

 

In connection with the litigation settlement received in the third quarter of Fiscal 2024, FREIT’s Board of Directors approved payment of a litigation management fee in the amount of $750,000 to Hekemian & Co. for its work performed related to this litigation over the past four years. Additionally, approximately $2.6 million, comprising $4.5 million of the settlement income less litigation and certain transaction expenses totaling approximately $1.9 million, was allocated to Westwood Hills, LLC. This allocation was based on the pro-rata share of the contracted sales prices between the companies. Of the net amount, approximately $1 million is FREIT’s share based on its 40% ownership of Westwood Hills, LLC. See Note 6 for additional details.

 

Robert S. Hekemian, Jr., Chief Executive Officer, President and a Director of FREIT, is the Chief Executive Officer of Hekemian & Co. David B. Hekemian, a Director of FREIT, is the President of Hekemian & Co. Allan Tubin, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of FREIT, is the Chief Financial Officer of Hekemian & Co. Director fee expense and/or executive compensation (including interest, dividends and stock awards) incurred by FREIT for the nine months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $515,000 and $479,000, respectively, for Robert S. Hekemian, Jr., $34,000 and $32,000, respectively, for Allan Tubin and $65,000 and $61,000, respectively, for David Hekemian. Such costs are included within operating expenses on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Director fee expense and/or executive compensation (including stock awards) incurred by FREIT for the three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023 was approximately $165,000 and $165,000, respectively, for Robert S. Hekemian, Jr., $11,000 and $11,000, respectively, for Allan Tubin and $15,000 and $15,000, respectively, for David Hekemian (See Notes 13 and 14). Such costs are included within operating expenses on the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

v3.24.2.u1
Mortgage Financings and Line of Credit
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Mortgage Financings and Line of Credit [Abstract]  
Mortgage financings and line of credit

Note 9 – Mortgage financings and line of credit:

 

On December 1, 2023, the mortgage secured by an apartment building located in River Edge, New Jersey came due. Provident Bank extended the initial maturity date of this loan for a 90-day period with a maturity date of March 1, 2024 and further extended this loan for another 60-day period with a new maturity date of June 1, 2024, based on the same terms and conditions of the existing loan agreement. On May 1, 2024, FREIT entered into a loan extension and modification agreement with Provident Bank, effective June 1, 2024, with a then outstanding loan balance of approximately $8.9 million. Under the terms and conditions of this loan extension and modification, the maturity date of this loan is extended for three years to May 31, 2027, requires monthly installments of principal and interest of approximately $58,016 and is based on a fixed interest rate of 6.75%.

 

Effective February 1, 2023, FREIT entered into a loan extension and modification agreement with Valley National Bank on its loan secured by the Westwood Plaza shopping center located in Westwood, New Jersey with a then outstanding balance of approximately $16,864,361. Under the terms and conditions of this loan extension and modification, the maturity date of the loan was extended for a term of one (1) year from February 1, 2023 to February 1, 2024 with the option of FREIT to extend for one additional year from the extended maturity date, subject to certain provisions of the loan agreement. The loan was based on a fixed interest rate of 7.5%

 

and was payable based on monthly installments of principal and interest of approximately $157,347. Additionally, FREIT funded an interest reserve escrow account (“Escrow”) at closing representing the annualized principal and interest payments for one (1) year, amounting to approximately $1,888,166. On October 31, 2023, FREIT exercised its right, pursuant to the loan agreement, to extend the term of this loan for one additional year from an initial maturity date of February 1, 2024 to a new maturity date of February 1, 2025. This loan extension is based on a fixed interest rate of 8.5% and is payable based on monthly installments of principal and interest of approximately $166,727. Additionally, FREIT funded the Escrow with an additional $112,556 increasing the Escrow balance to $2,000,722, which represents the annualized principal and interest payments for one (1) year under this loan extension. This Escrow is held at Valley National Bank and in the event of a default on this loan, the bank shall be permitted to use the proceeds from the Escrow to make monthly debt service payments on the loan.

 

On October 31, 2023, FREIT exercised its right, pursuant to the loan agreement, to extend the term of its $7.5 million loan on its property located in Rockaway, New Jersey, for an additional one year from an initial maturity date of January 1, 2024 to a new maturity date of January 1, 2025. The loan extension would have been based on a fixed interest rate of approximately 7.44%. On January 11, 2024, FREIT used cash on hand to fully repay this loan with a balance of $7.5 million.

 

On August 3, 2023, Westwood Hills refinanced its $25,000,000 loan (which would have matured on October 1, 2023) with a new loan held by Minnesota Life Insurance Company in the amount of $25,500,000. This loan is based on a fixed interest rate of 6.05%, provides for monthly payments of principal and interest of $153,706 and has a term of three years with a maturity date of September 1, 2026. This refinancing resulted in a decrease in the interest rate from a variable interest rate of approximately 9.21% (at the time of the refinancing) to a fixed interest rate of 6.05%.

 

FREIT’s revolving line of credit provided by Provident Bank was renewed for a three-year term ending on October 31, 2026. Draws against the credit line can be used for working capital needs and standby letters of credit. Draws against the credit line are secured by mortgages on FREIT’s Franklin Crossing Shopping Center in Franklin Lakes, New Jersey and retail space in Glen Rock, New Jersey. The total line of credit is $13 million and the interest rate on the amount outstanding is based on a floating interest rate of prime minus 25 basis points with a floor of 6.75%. As of July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, there was no amount outstanding and $13 million was available under the line of credit.

 

While FREIT intends to renew or refinance its debt obligations as they become due, there can be no assurance that it will be successful or, if successful, that the new terms will be similar to the terms of its existing debt obligations or as favorable.

v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt [Abstract]  
Fair value of long-term debt

Note 10 – Fair value of long-term debt:

 

The following table shows the estimated fair value and net carrying value of FREIT’s long-term debt at July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023:

 

($ in Millions)   July 31, 2024   October 31, 2023
         
Fair Value   $125.3   $130.8
         
Carrying Value, Net $128.4   $137.1

 

Fair values are estimated based on market interest rates at July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023 and on a discounted cash flow analysis. Changes in assumptions or estimation methods may significantly affect these fair value estimates. The fair value is based on observable inputs (level 2 in the fair value hierarchy as provided by authoritative guidance).

v3.24.2.u1
Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Segment information

Note 11 - Segment information:

 

ASC 280-10, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information", establishes standards for reporting financial information about operating segments in interim and annual financial reports and provides for a "management approach" in identifying the reportable segments. FREIT has determined that it has two reportable segments: commercial properties and residential properties. These reportable segments offer different types of space, have different types of tenants, and are managed separately because each requires different operating strategies and management expertise. The commercial segment is comprised of five (5) properties and the residential segment is comprised of six (6) properties.

 

The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1 in FREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023. The chief operating and decision-making group responsible for oversight and strategic decisions of FREIT's commercial segment, residential segment and corporate/other is comprised of FREIT’s Board.

 

FREIT, through its chief operating and decision making group, assesses and measures segment operating results based on net operating income ("NOI"). NOI, a standard used by real estate professionals, is based on operating revenue and expenses directly associated with the operations of the real estate properties, but excludes: deferred rents (straight lining), depreciation, financing costs and other items. NOI is not a measure of operating results or cash flows from operating activities as measured by GAAP, and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs and should not be considered an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity.

 

Real estate rental revenue, operating expenses, NOI and recurring capital improvements for the reportable segments are summarized below and reconciled to condensed consolidated net income (loss) attributable to common equity for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023. Asset information is not reported since FREIT does not use this measure to assess performance.

  

   Nine Months Ended   Three Months Ended 
   July 31,   July 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (In Thousands of Dollars)   (In Thousands of Dollars) 
Real estate rental revenue:                    
Commercial  $5,921   $6,613   $1,857   $2,275 
Residential   15,588    14,669    5,320    5,036 
Total real estate rental revenue   21,509    21,282    7,177    7,311 
                     
Real estate operating expenses:                    
Commercial   3,694    3,782    1,101    1,294 
Residential   6,674    6,526    2,219    2,189 
Total real estate operating expenses   10,368    10,308    3,320    3,483 
                     
Net operating income:                    
Commercial   2,227    2,831    756    981 
Residential   8,914    8,143    3,101    2,847 
Total net operating income  $11,141   $10,974   $3,857   $3,828 
                     
                     
 Recurring capital improvements - residential  $(483)  $(407)  $(218)  $(117)
                     
                     
Reconciliation to condensed consolidated net income (loss) attributable to common equity:           
Segment NOI  $11,141   $10,974   $3,857   $3,828 
Deferred rents - straight lining   (88)   (91)   (30)   (15)
Investment income   1,082    682    396    275 
Litigation settlement, net of fees   15,711    
    15,711    
 
General and administrative expenses   (3,752)   (3,361)   (929)   (1,559)
Loss on investment in tenancy-in-common   (143)   (231)   (96)   (43)
Depreciation   (2,249)   (2,198)   (735)   (744)
Net loss on sale of Maryland properties   (171)   (1,003)   
    (557)
Financing costs   (5,463)   (5,858)   (1,839)   (2,031)
Net income (loss)   16,068    (1,086)   16,335    (846)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries   (1,256)   1,190    (1,544)   434 
Net income (loss) attributable to common equity  $14,812   $104   $14,791   $(412)
v3.24.2.u1
Income Taxes
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income taxes

Note 12 – Income taxes:

 

FREIT has elected to be treated as a REIT for federal income tax purposes and as such intends to distribute at least 90% of its ordinary taxable income (to maintain its status as a REIT) to its stockholders as dividends for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2024. There was no taxable income or capital gain for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023. Accordingly, no provision for federal or state income taxes was recorded in FREIT’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023.

 

As of July 31, 2024, FREIT had no material uncertain income tax positions. The tax years subsequent to and including the fiscal year ended October 31, 2021 remain open to examination by the major taxing jurisdictions.

v3.24.2.u1
Equity Incentive Plan
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Equity Incentive Plan [Abstract]  
Equity Incentive Plan

Note 13 – Equity Incentive Plan:

 

On March 22, 2024, in accordance with FREIT’s Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), the Compensation Committee of FREIT’s Board recommended to the Board and the Board approved that for services rendered and to be rendered in Fiscal 2024, in lieu of cash compensation in the amount of $20,000, each director was awarded shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value, (the “Shares”) in FREIT. Based on the closing price of FREIT’s Shares on March 22, 2024 of $16.25 per Share, the Board approved an award of 1,230 Shares of FREIT to each director serving on FREIT’s Board. As such, 1,230 Shares were issued to each director on March 22, 2024 and upon issuance were deemed fully paid and non-assessable.

 

On March 9, 2023, in accordance with the Plan, the Compensation Committee of FREIT’s Board recommended to the Board and the Board approved that for services rendered and to be rendered in Fiscal 2023, in lieu of cash compensation in the amount of $20,000, each director was awarded Shares in FREIT. Based on the closing price of FREIT’s Shares on March 9, 2023 of $15.50 per Share, the Board approved an award of 1,290 Shares of FREIT to each director serving on FREIT’s Board. As such, 1,290 Shares were issued to each director on March 9, 2023 and upon issuance were deemed fully paid and non-assessable. Additionally, the

 

Compensation Committee recommended to the Board and the Board approved other adjustments to the compensation to be paid to directors and the executive officers of FREIT.

 

As of July 31, 2024, 424,420 shares are available for issuance under the Plan.

 

The following table summarizes stock option activity for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023:

 

   Nine and Three Months Ended July 31, 
   2024 
   No. of Options   Weighted Average 
   Outstanding   Price 
Options outstanding at beginning of period   8,440   $9.21 
Options granted during period   
    
 
Options forfeited/cancelled during period   
    
 
Options exercised during period   
    
 
Options outstanding at end of period   8,440   $9.21 
Options vested   8,440      
Options exercisable at end of period   8,440      

 

   Nine Months Ended July 31,   Three Months Ended July 31, 
   2023   2023 
   No. of Options   Weighted Average   No. of Options   Weighted Average 
   Outstanding   Price   Outstanding   Price 
Options outstanding at beginning of period   126,140   $10.64    12,240   $8.84 
Options granted during period   
    
    
    
 
Options forfeited/cancelled during period   
    
    
    
 
Options exercised during period   (117,700)   (10.74)   (3,800)   (8.00)
Options outstanding at end of period   8,440   $9.21    8,440   $9.21 
Options vested and expected to vest   8,290         8,290      
Options exercisable at end of period   7,440         7,440      

 

For the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024, compensation expense related to stock options vested amounted to approximately $1,000 and $0, respectively. For the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023, compensation expense related to stock options vested amounted to approximately $10,000 and $1,000, respectively. At July 31, 2024, all stock options were fully vested and exercisable with no compensation cost remaining to be recognized. The aggregate intrinsic value of options vested and exercisable at July 31, 2024 was approximately $74,000. For the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024, there were no options exercised. For the nine and three months ended July 31, 2023, 117,700 and 3,800 options, respectively, were exercised for an aggregate amount of approximately $1.3 million and $30,000, respectively.

v3.24.2.u1
Termination of Deferred Fee Plan
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Termination of Deferred Fee Plan [Abstract]  
Termination of Deferred Fee Plan

Note 14 – Termination of Deferred Fee Plan:

 

On November 4, 2021 (the “Adoption Date”), the Board approved the termination of the Deferred Fee Plan resulting in the termination of the deferral of fees on December 31, 2021 with any subsequent fees earned by a participant being paid in cash. Consistent with the termination of the Deferred Fee Plan, payment related to each participant’s cash account (in the form of a cash lump sum payment) and share unit account (in the form of the issuance of common stock) (collectively “the Deferred Fee Plan Termination Payment”) was made to each participant no earlier than twelve (12) months and one day after, and no later than twenty-four (24) months, after the Adoption Date. Any interest earned on the participant’s cash account along with dividends (if any) earned on share units, continued to accrue in share units on each participant’s account until final payment was made. On January 20, 2023, in accordance with the Deferred Fee Plan Termination Payment, total payments related to the cash accounts of all participants of approximately $2,317,000 (consisting of approximately $1,366,000 of cumulative fees and approximately $951,000 of accrued interest) which had been deferred as of November 1, 2014, was paid in full to each respective participant with no remaining balance due. Additionally, payment related to each participant’s share unit account was made in the form of the issuance of stock to each respective participant resulting in the issuance of 274,509 shares of common stock for each of the 274,509 vested share units. There were no remaining vested share units to be paid in the form of the issuance of stock.

v3.24.2.u1
Rental Income
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Rental Income [Abstract]  
Rental Income

Note 15 – Rental Income:

 

Commercial tenants:

 

Fixed lease income under our commercial operating leases generally includes fixed minimum lease consideration, which is accrued on a straight-line basis over the terms of the leases. Variable lease income includes consideration based on sales, as well as reimbursements for real estate taxes, maintenance, insurance and certain other operating expenses of the properties.

 

Minimum fixed lease consideration (in thousands of dollars) under non-cancelable tenant operating leases for each of the next five years and thereafter, excluding variable lease consideration and rents from tenants for which collectability is deemed to be constrained, for the years ending October 31, as of July 31, 2024, is as follows:

 

Year Ending October 31,  Amount 
2024  $5,064 
2025   4,382 
2026   3,493 
2027   2,299 
2028   1,301 
Thereafter   4,175 
Total  $20,714 

 

The above amounts assume that all leases that expire are not renewed and, accordingly, neither month-to-month nor rentals from replacement tenants are included.

 

Minimum future rentals do not include contingent rentals, which may be received under certain leases on the basis of percentage of reported tenants' sales volume. Rental income that is contingent on future events is not included in income until the contingency is resolved. Contingent rentals included in income for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023 were not material.

 

Residential tenants:

 

Lease terms for residential tenants are usually one to two years.

v3.24.2.u1
Stockholder Rights Plan
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Stockholder Rights Plan [Abstract]  
Stockholder Rights Plan

Note 16 – Stockholder Rights Plan:

 

On July 28, 2023, FREIT’s Board adopted a stockholder rights plan, as set forth in the Stockholder Rights Agreement, dated July 31, 2023, between the Company and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as Rights Agent (the “Rights Agreement”). Pursuant to the terms of the Rights Agreement, the Board declared a dividend distribution of one Preferred Stock Purchase Right (a “Right”) for each outstanding share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”) to stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 11, 2023 (the “Record Date”). In addition, one Right will automatically attach to each share of Common Stock issued between the Record Date and the Distribution Date (as hereinafter defined). Each Right entitles the registered holder thereof to purchase from the Company a unit consisting of one ten-thousandth of a share (a “Unit”) of Series A Junior Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “Preferred Stock”) at a cash exercise price of $95.00 per Unit (the “Exercise Price”), subject to adjustment, under certain conditions specified in the Rights Agreement.

 

Initially, the Rights are not exercisable and are attached to and trade with all shares of Common Stock outstanding as of, and issued subsequent to, the Record Date. The Rights will separate from the Common Stock and will become exercisable upon the earlier of (i) the close of business on the tenth calendar day following the first public announcement that a person or group of affiliated or associated persons (an “Acquiring Person”) has acquired beneficial ownership of 10% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, other than as a result of repurchases of stock by the Company or certain inadvertent actions by a stockholder (the date of said announcement being referred to as the “Stock Acquisition Date”), or (ii) the close of business on the tenth business day (or such later day as the Board of Directors may determine) following the commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer that could result upon its consummation in a person or group becoming an Acquiring Person (the earlier of such dates being herein referred to as the “Distribution Date”).

v3.24.2.u1
Kmart Lease Termination
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Kmart Lease Termination [Abstract]  
Kmart Lease Termination

Note 17 – Kmart Lease Termination:

 

On June 24, 2023, the owner/operator of the 84,254 square foot Kmart store located at our Westwood Plaza shopping center in Westwood, New Jersey informed FREIT of its intent to sublet its space to three unidentified retail tenants. The term of the lease for Kmart expired on October 31, 2027 with two 5-year renewal options remaining. The lease agreement provided that base rent payments were fixed at $4.00 per square foot ($336,720 annually) and additional rent for common area maintenance and insurance costs were based on an amount less than Kmart’s pro rata share of the shopping center. While significant tenant and/or capital improvements will be necessary to fit-up this space for a new tenant or tenants, FREIT believes potentially higher rent amounts, if achieved, will more than offset lost rent from Kmart and other tenants with co-tenancy clauses and will only increase the overall value of the shopping center. Accordingly, on July 24, 2023, FREIT denied Kmart’s request and elected pursuant to the lease to terminate the Kmart lease effective October 19, 2023. Thus, FREIT now has full control of this space instead of waiting another 14 years to renegotiate or re-lease this space at a higher market rent.

v3.24.2.u1
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Net Income (Loss) $ 14,791 $ (412) $ 14,812 $ 104
v3.24.2.u1
Insider Trading Arrangements
3 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual  
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated false
v3.24.2.u1
Investment in Tenancy-In-Common (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Investment in Tenancy-In-Common [Abstract]  
Schedule of Balance Sheets of the Pierre Towers Property The following table summarizes the balance sheets of the Pierre Towers property as of July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023, accounted for by the equity method:
   July 31,   October 31, 
   2024   2023 
   (In Thousands of Dollars) 
         
Real estate, net  $73,041   $74,202 
Cash and cash equivalents   1,736    2,256 
Tenants' security accounts   519    478 
Receivables and other assets   679    455 
Total assets  $75,975   $77,391 
           
Mortgages payable, net of unamortized debt issuance costs  $47,653   $48,516 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   452    295 
Reimbursement due to FREIT   166    
 
Tenants' security deposits   524    496 
Deferred revenue   197    181 
Equity   26,983    27,903 
Total liabilities & equity  $75,975   $77,391 
           
FREIT's investment in TIC (65% interest)  $17,539   $18,137 
Reimbursement due to FREIT   166    
 
FREIT's net investment in TIC  $17,705   $18,137 
Schedule of Statements of Operations of the Pierre Towers Property The following table summarizes the statements of operations of the Pierre Towers property for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023, accounted for by the equity method:
   Nine Months Ended July 31,   Three Months Ended July 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (In Thousands of Dollars)   (In Thousands of Dollars) 
                 
Revenue  $6,416   $6,196   $2,173   $2,100 
Operating expenses   3,685    3,700    1,230    1,215 
Depreciation   1,674    1,655    559    554 
Operating income   1,057    841    384    331 
                     
Interest income   59    
    22    
 
Sinatra expenses due to FREIT   (166)   
    (166)   
 
Interest expense including amortization of deferred financing costs   (1,170)   (1,196)   (388)   (397)
                     
Net loss  $(220)  $(355)  $(148)  $(66)
                     
FREIT's loss on investment in TIC (65% interest)  $(143)  $(231)  $(96)  $(43)
v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt [Abstract]  
Schedule of Estimated Fair Value and Net Carrying Value of FREIT’s Long-Term Debt The following table shows the estimated fair value and net carrying value of FREIT’s long-term debt at July 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023:
($ in Millions)   July 31, 2024   October 31, 2023
         
Fair Value   $125.3   $130.8
         
Carrying Value, Net $128.4   $137.1
v3.24.2.u1
Segment Information (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Net Income (loss) Attributable to Common Equity Asset information is not reported since FREIT does not use this measure to assess performance.
   Nine Months Ended   Three Months Ended 
   July 31,   July 31, 
   2024   2023   2024   2023 
   (In Thousands of Dollars)   (In Thousands of Dollars) 
Real estate rental revenue:                    
Commercial  $5,921   $6,613   $1,857   $2,275 
Residential   15,588    14,669    5,320    5,036 
Total real estate rental revenue   21,509    21,282    7,177    7,311 
                     
Real estate operating expenses:                    
Commercial   3,694    3,782    1,101    1,294 
Residential   6,674    6,526    2,219    2,189 
Total real estate operating expenses   10,368    10,308    3,320    3,483 
                     
Net operating income:                    
Commercial   2,227    2,831    756    981 
Residential   8,914    8,143    3,101    2,847 
Total net operating income  $11,141   $10,974   $3,857   $3,828 
                     
                     
 Recurring capital improvements - residential  $(483)  $(407)  $(218)  $(117)
                     
                     
Reconciliation to condensed consolidated net income (loss) attributable to common equity:           
Segment NOI  $11,141   $10,974   $3,857   $3,828 
Deferred rents - straight lining   (88)   (91)   (30)   (15)
Investment income   1,082    682    396    275 
Litigation settlement, net of fees   15,711    
    15,711    
 
General and administrative expenses   (3,752)   (3,361)   (929)   (1,559)
Loss on investment in tenancy-in-common   (143)   (231)   (96)   (43)
Depreciation   (2,249)   (2,198)   (735)   (744)
Net loss on sale of Maryland properties   (171)   (1,003)   
    (557)
Financing costs   (5,463)   (5,858)   (1,839)   (2,031)
Net income (loss)   16,068    (1,086)   16,335    (846)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries   (1,256)   1,190    (1,544)   434 
Net income (loss) attributable to common equity  $14,812   $104   $14,791   $(412)
v3.24.2.u1
Equity Incentive Plan (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Equity Incentive Plan [Abstract]  
Schedule of Stock Option Activity The following table summarizes stock option activity for the nine and three months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023:
   Nine and Three Months Ended July 31, 
   2024 
   No. of Options   Weighted Average 
   Outstanding   Price 
Options outstanding at beginning of period   8,440   $9.21 
Options granted during period   
    
 
Options forfeited/cancelled during period   
    
 
Options exercised during period   
    
 
Options outstanding at end of period   8,440   $9.21 
Options vested   8,440      
Options exercisable at end of period   8,440      
   Nine Months Ended July 31,   Three Months Ended July 31, 
   2023   2023 
   No. of Options   Weighted Average   No. of Options   Weighted Average 
   Outstanding   Price   Outstanding   Price 
Options outstanding at beginning of period   126,140   $10.64    12,240   $8.84 
Options granted during period   
    
    
    
 
Options forfeited/cancelled during period   
    
    
    
 
Options exercised during period   (117,700)   (10.74)   (3,800)   (8.00)
Options outstanding at end of period   8,440   $9.21    8,440   $9.21 
Options vested and expected to vest   8,290         8,290      
Options exercisable at end of period   7,440         7,440      
v3.24.2.u1
Rental Income (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Rental Income [Abstract]  
Schedule of Minimum Fixed Lease Consideration Under Non-Cancelable Tenant Operating Leases Minimum fixed lease consideration (in thousands of dollars) under non-cancelable tenant operating leases for each of the next five years and thereafter, excluding variable lease consideration and rents from tenants for which collectability is deemed to be constrained, for the years ending October 31, as of July 31, 2024, is as follows:
Year Ending October 31,  Amount 
2024  $5,064 
2025   4,382 
2026   3,493 
2027   2,299 
2028   1,301 
Thereafter   4,175 
Total  $20,714 
v3.24.2.u1
Dividends and Earnings (Loss) Per Share (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Sep. 15, 2023
Jul. 12, 2023
Dividends and Earnings Per Share [Line Items]            
Dividends price per share (in Dollars per share) $ 0.05   $ 0.05   $ 0.3 $ 0.25
Stock options dilutive shares outstanding 4,000 0 3,000 6,000    
Board of Directors [Member]            
Dividends and Earnings Per Share [Line Items]            
Dividends (in Dollars)     $ 373,000      
v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value Measurements (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Oct. 31, 2023
Fair Value Measurements [Line Items]          
Available for sale $ 16,919,000   $ 16,919,000   $ 23,593,000
Investments – debt securities unrealized loss 6,000   26,000    
Derivatives and hedging unrealized loss (427,000)   (700,000)    
Regency Swap [Member]          
Fair Value Measurements [Line Items]          
Derivatives and hedging unrealized loss   $ 389,000 163,000 $ 168,000  
Fair value asset         459,000
Station Place Swap [Member]          
Fair Value Measurements [Line Items]          
Fair value asset $ 473,000   $ 473,000   $ 877,000
v3.24.2.u1
Investment in Tenancy-In-Common (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Feb. 28, 2020
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Oct. 31, 2023
Investment in Tenancy in Common [Line Items]            
Investment in tenancy-in-common   $ 17,705,000   $ 17,705,000   $ 18,137,000
Gain (loss) on investment   (96,000) $ (43,000) (143,000) $ (231,000)  
Incurred expenses       $ (166,000)  
Percentage of management fees of rent collected       5.00%    
Management fees   344,000 343,000 $ 1,011,000 1,002,000  
Commissions fees   55,000 51,000 55,000 51,000  
Pierre Towers [Member]            
Investment in Tenancy in Common [Line Items]            
Management fees   $ 108,000 $ 105,000 $ 318,000 $ 313,000  
TIC Agreement [Member]            
Investment in Tenancy in Common [Line Items]            
Undivided interest 65.00%          
S and A Commercial Associates Limited Partnership [Member]            
Investment in Tenancy in Common [Line Items]            
Percentage of ownership interest 65.00%          
Pierre Towers [Member]            
Investment in Tenancy in Common [Line Items]            
Percentage of ownership interest 100.00%          
Pierre Towers, LLC [Member]            
Investment in Tenancy in Common [Line Items]            
Percentage of ownership interest 100.00%          
v3.24.2.u1
Investment in Tenancy-In-Common (Details) - Schedule of Balance Sheets of the Pierre Towers Property - Pierre Towers [Member] - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jul. 31, 2024
Oct. 31, 2023
Investment in Tenancy in Common [Line Items]    
Real estate, net $ 73,041 $ 74,202
Cash and cash equivalents 1,736 2,256
Tenants' security accounts 519 478
Receivables and other assets 679 455
Total assets 75,975 77,391
Mortgages payable, net of unamortized debt issuance costs 47,653 48,516
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 452 295
Reimbursement due to FREIT 166
Tenants' security deposits 524 496
Deferred revenue 197 181
Equity 26,983 27,903
Total liabilities & equity 75,975 77,391
FREIT's investment in TIC (65% interest) 17,539 18,137
Reimbursement due to FREIT 166
FREIT's net investment in TIC $ 17,705 $ 18,137
v3.24.2.u1
Investment in Tenancy-In-Common (Details) - Schedule of Balance Sheets of the Pierre Towers Property (Parentheticals)
Jul. 31, 2024
Oct. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2023
Pierre Towers [Member]      
Investment in Tenancy in Common [Line Items]      
FREIT's investment in TIC 65.00% 65.00% 65.00%
v3.24.2.u1
Investment in Tenancy-In-Common (Details) - Schedule of Statements of Operations of the Pierre Towers Property - Pierre Towers [Member] - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Investment in Tenancy in Common [Line Items]        
Revenue $ 2,173 $ 2,100 $ 6,416 $ 6,196
Operating expenses 1,230 1,215 3,685 3,700
Depreciation 559 554 1,674 1,655
Operating income 384 331 1,057 841
Interest income 22 59
Sinatra expenses due to FREIT (166) (166)
Interest expense including amortization of deferred financing costs (388) (397) (1,170) (1,196)
Net loss (148) (66) (220) (355)
FREIT's loss on investment in TIC $ (96) $ (43) $ (143) $ (231)
v3.24.2.u1
Investment in Tenancy-In-Common (Details) - Schedule of Statements of Operations of the Pierre Towers Property (Parentheticals)
Jul. 31, 2024
Oct. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2023
Pierre Towers [Member]      
Investment in Tenancy in Common [Line Items]      
FREIT's loss on investment in TIC interest 65.00% 65.00% 65.00%
v3.24.2.u1
Termination of Purchase and Sale Agreement (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Oct. 31, 2023
Termination of Purchase and Sale Agreement [Line Items]          
Incurred amount $ 369,000 $ 407,000 $ 881,000 $ 798,000  
Management fee 344,000 343,000 1,011,000 1,002,000  
Due to FREIT     (166,000)  
Litigation settlement     2,600,000    
Income less litigation     4,500,000    
Transaction expenses     1,900,000    
Net amount 17,705,000   17,705,000   $ 18,137,000
Hekemian & Co [Member]          
Termination of Purchase and Sale Agreement [Line Items]          
Transaction break-up fee due to originating third party broker     605,000    
Management fee 343,000 $ 343,000 750,000    
Westwood Hills, LLC          
Termination of Purchase and Sale Agreement [Line Items]          
Net amount $ 1,000,000   $ 1,000,000    
Ownership percentage 40.00%   40.00%    
v3.24.2.u1
Maryland Property Dispositions (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Oct. 31, 2023
Aug. 04, 2022
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Sep. 15, 2023
Jul. 12, 2023
Nov. 22, 2021
Maryland Property Dispositions [Line Items]                    
Net book value $ 172,300,000     $ 172,300,000   $ 172,300,000        
Purchase price           248,750,269        
Escrow deposit           3,212,000 $ 3,394,000      
Net proceeds from sale           58,700,000        
Funds released from maryland purchaser escrow payment           500,000        
Payment of related mortgage debt           155,800,000        
Breakage fees           213,000        
Payment of loans           31,000,000        
Brokerage fees           6,400,000        
Purchase of escrow payment           7,084,000        
Gain on sale of investments       0 $ 557,000 171,000 1,003,000      
Funds held in post-closing escrow. $ 200,000 $ 900,000       (189,000) (883,000)      
Net loss on sale of maryland properties       $ (557,000) (171,000) $ (1,003,000)      
Consolidated impact to FREIT amount           44,900,000        
Proceeds from released funds held in escrow           7,300,000        
Straight-line rent receivable           2,900,000        
Write-off of unamortized lease commissions           $ 1,700,000        
Cash distribution, per share (in Dollars per share)     $ 7.5              
Dividend per share (in Dollars per share) $ 0.05     $ 0.05   $ 0.05   $ 0.3 $ 0.25  
Related Party [Member]                    
Maryland Property Dispositions [Line Items]                    
Escrow deposit           $ 15,526,731        
FREIT [Member]                    
Maryland Property Dispositions [Line Items]                    
Ownership percentage                   100.00%
Cash distribution     $ 51,500,000              
Dividend per share (in Dollars per share)                 $ 0.05  
Grande Rotunda, LLC [Member]                    
Maryland Property Dispositions [Line Items]                    
Ownership percentage                   60.00%
Damascus Centre, LLC [Member]                    
Maryland Property Dispositions [Line Items]                    
Ownership percentage                   70.00%
Fiscal 2026 [Member]                    
Maryland Property Dispositions [Line Items]                    
Net loss on sale of maryland properties           $ 67,600,000        
v3.24.2.u1
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Oct. 31, 2023
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Management fee $ 344,000 $ 343,000 $ 1,011,000 $ 1,002,000  
Commissions and reimbursements amount 133,000 155,000 449,000 477,000  
Incurred fees 0 159,000 89,000 180,000  
Post-closing rent     129,000    
Modification and extension     21,000    
Litigation settlement     2,600,000    
Income less litigation     4,500,000    
Transaction expenses     1,900,000    
Net amount 17,705,000   17,705,000   $ 18,137,000
Director fee expense 165,000 165,000 515,000 479,000  
Damascus Property [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Post-closing rent     10,000    
Hekemian & Co [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Management fee     1,011,000 1,002,000  
Management fee 343,000 343,000 750,000    
Commissions and reimbursements amount 117,000 101,000 177,000 166,000  
Line of credit renewal 32,500   $ 32,500    
Hekemian & Co [Member] | Minimum [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Management fee percentage     4.00%    
Hekemian & Co [Member] | Maximum [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Management fee percentage     5.00%    
Steuben Arms Property [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Line of credit renewal 22,400   $ 22,400    
Westwood Plaza Property [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Line of credit renewal 21,100   21,100    
Rotunda Property [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Post-closing rent     20,000    
Rotunda Property [Member] | Hekemian & Co [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Post-closing rent     13,400    
Westwood Hills, LLC [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Net amount $ 1,000,000   $ 1,000,000    
Ownership percentage 40.00%   40.00%    
Board of Directors [Member] | Hekemian & Co [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Management fee     $ 750,000    
Robert S. Hekemian, Jr. [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Director fee expense $ 11,000 11,000 34,000 32,000  
Allan Tubin [Member]          
Management Agreement, Fees and Transactions with Related Party [Line Items]          
Director fee expense $ 15,000 $ 15,000 $ 65,000 $ 61,000  
v3.24.2.u1
Mortgage Financings and Line of Credit (Details) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Jan. 11, 2024
Dec. 01, 2023
Oct. 31, 2023
Aug. 03, 2023
Feb. 01, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jun. 01, 2024
Mortgage Financings and Line of Credit [Line Items]              
Fixed interest rate percentage       6.05%      
Escrow amount     $ 112,556        
Increasing the escrow balance     2,000,722        
Loan amount     7,500,000        
Repayment of debt amount $ 7,500,000            
Variable interest       9.21%      
Total line of credit           $ 13,000,000  
Amount outstanding            
Line of credit, available     13,000,000        
FREIT [Member]              
Mortgage Financings and Line of Credit [Line Items]              
Outstanding balance             $ 8,900,000
Maturity date   May 31, 2027   Sep. 01, 2026      
Monthly Interest   $ 58,016 $ 166,727 $ 153,706      
Fixed interest rate percentage   6.75% 8.50% 6.05%      
Principal interest         $ 1,888,166    
Debt instrument maturity date description           for an additional one year from an initial maturity date of January 1, 2024 to a new maturity date of January 1, 2025  
FREIT [Member] | Rockaway [Member]              
Mortgage Financings and Line of Credit [Line Items]              
Fixed interest rate percentage     7.44%        
Westwood Hills [Member]              
Mortgage Financings and Line of Credit [Line Items]              
Outstanding balance         16,864,361    
Monthly Interest         $ 157,347    
Fixed interest rate percentage         7.50%    
Loan amount       $ 25,000,000      
Minnesota Life Insurance Company [Member]              
Mortgage Financings and Line of Credit [Line Items]              
Loan amount       $ 25,500,000      
Floating Interest Rate [Member]              
Mortgage Financings and Line of Credit [Line Items]              
Basis points, interest rate           6.75%  
v3.24.2.u1
Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (Details) - Schedule of Estimated Fair Value and Net Carrying Value of FREIT’s Long-Term Debt - USD ($)
Jul. 31, 2024
Oct. 31, 2023
Schedule of Estimated Fair Value and Carrying Value of Long-Term Debt [Abstract]    
Fair Value $ 125,300,000 $ 130,800,000
Carrying Value, Net $ 128,400,000 $ 137,100,000
v3.24.2.u1
Segment Information (Details)
9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Segment Information [Abstract]  
Number of segments 2
v3.24.2.u1
Segment Information (Details) - Schedule of Condensed Consolidated Net Income (loss) Attributable to Common Equity - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2024
Apr. 30, 2024
Jan. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Apr. 30, 2023
Jan. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Real estate rental revenue:                
Real estate rental revenue $ 7,177     $ 7,311     $ 21,509 $ 21,282
Real estate operating expenses:                
Real estate operating expenses 3,320     3,483     10,368 10,308
Net operating income:                
Net operating income 3,857     3,828     11,141 10,974
Recurring capital improvements - residential (218)     (117)     (483) (407)
Reconciliation to condensed consolidated net income (loss) attributable to common equity:                
Segment NOI 3,857     3,828     11,141 10,974
Deferred rents - straight lining (30)     (15)     (88) (91)
Investment income 396     275     1,082 682
Litigation settlement, net of fees 15,711         15,711
General and administrative expenses (929)     (1,559)     (3,752) (3,361)
Loss on investment in tenancy-in-common (96)     (43)     (143) (231)
Depreciation (735)     (744)     (2,249) (2,198)
Net loss on sale of Maryland properties     (557)     (171) (1,003)
Financing costs (1,839)     (2,031)     (5,463) (5,858)
Net income (loss) 16,335 $ 399 $ (666) (846) $ (286) $ 46 16,068 (1,086)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (1,544)     434     (1,256) 1,190
Net income (loss) attributable to common equity 14,791     (412)     14,812 104
Commercial [Member]                
Real estate rental revenue:                
Real estate rental revenue 1,857     2,275     5,921 6,613
Real estate operating expenses:                
Real estate operating expenses 1,101     1,294     3,694 3,782
Net operating income:                
Net operating income 756     981     2,227 2,831
Residential [Member]                
Real estate rental revenue:                
Real estate rental revenue 5,320     5,036     15,588 14,669
Real estate operating expenses:                
Real estate operating expenses 2,219     2,189     6,674 6,526
Net operating income:                
Net operating income $ 3,101     $ 2,847     $ 8,914 $ 8,143
v3.24.2.u1
Income Taxes (Details)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2024
Forecast [Member]  
Income Taxes [Line Items]  
Percentage of ordinary taxable income 90.00%
v3.24.2.u1
Equity Incentive Plan (Details) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Mar. 22, 2024
Mar. 09, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Oct. 31, 2023
Equity Incentive Plan [Line Items]              
Common stock par value (in Dollars per share)     $ 0.01   $ 0.01   $ 0.01
Exercised of aggregate amount       $ 30,000 $ 1,263,000  
Equity Incentive Plan [Member]              
Equity Incentive Plan [Line Items]              
Cash compensation $ 20,000 $ 20,000          
Common stock par value (in Dollars per share) $ 0.01            
Closing price per share (in Dollars per share)   $ 15.5          
Board approved an award shares (in Shares) 1,230 1,290          
Available for issuance shares (in Shares)     424,420   424,420    
Compensation expense related to stock options vested     $ 0 1,000 $ 1,000 10,000  
Aggregate intrinsic value of options expected to vest       $ 74,000   $ 74,000  
Options exercisable (in Shares)     3,800   117,700    
Equity Incentive Plan [Member] | FREIT [Member]              
Equity Incentive Plan [Line Items]              
Closing price per share (in Dollars per share) $ 16.25            
Board approved an award shares (in Shares) 1,230 1,290          
v3.24.2.u1
Equity Incentive Plan (Details) - Schedule of Stock Option Activity - Stock Option [Member] - $ / shares
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Jul. 31, 2023
Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]      
No. of Options Outstanding, beginning of year 12,240 8,440 126,140
Weighted Average Exercise price beginning of year (in Dollars per share) $ 8.84 $ 9.21 $ 10.64
No. of Options Outstanding, Options granted during period
Weighted Average Exercise price, Options granted during period (in Dollars per share)
No. of Options Outstanding, Options forfeited/cancelled during period
Weighted Average Exercise price, Options forfeited/cancelled during period (in Dollars per share)
No. of Options Outstanding, Options exercised during period (3,800) (117,700)
Weighted Average Price, Options exercised during period (in Dollars per share) $ (8) $ (10.74)
No. of Options Outstanding, end of year 8,440 8,440 8,440
Weighted Average Exercise price at end of year (in Dollars per share) $ 9.21 $ 9.21 $ 9.21
No. of Options Outstanding, Options vested 8,290 8,440 8,290
No. of Options Outstanding, Options exercisable at end of period 7,440 8,440 7,440
v3.24.2.u1
Termination of Deferred Fee Plan (Details) - USD ($)
9 Months Ended
Jan. 20, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Deferred Fee Plan [Member]    
Termination of Deferred Fee Plan [Line Items]    
Total payment to each participant’s $ 2,317,000  
Cumulative fees 1,366,000  
Deferred accrued interest $ 951,000  
Common Stock [Member]    
Termination of Deferred Fee Plan [Line Items]    
Number of share issued (in Shares)   274,509
Common stock vested shares (in Shares)   274,509
v3.24.2.u1
Rental Income (Details)
Jul. 31, 2024
Minimum [Member]  
Rental Income [Line Items]  
Lease term 1 year
Maximum [Member]  
Rental Income [Line Items]  
Lease term 2 years
v3.24.2.u1
Rental Income (Details) - Schedule of Minimum Fixed Lease Consideration Under Non-Cancelable Tenant Operating Leases
$ in Thousands
Jul. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Schedule of Minimum Fixed Lease Consideration Under Non-Cancelable Tenant Operating Leases [Abstract]  
2024 $ 5,064
2025 4,382
2026 3,493
2027 2,299
2028 1,301
Thereafter 4,175
Total $ 20,714
v3.24.2.u1
Stockholder Rights Plan (Details) - $ / shares
Jul. 28, 2023
Jul. 31, 2024
Oct. 31, 2023
Class of Stock [Line Items]      
Common stock, par value   $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Preferred stock, par value   $ 0.01 $ 0.01
Exercise price $ 95    
Common Stock [Member]      
Class of Stock [Line Items]      
Common stock, par value 0.01    
Preferred Stock [Member]      
Class of Stock [Line Items]      
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.01    
Acquiring Person [Member]      
Class of Stock [Line Items]      
Ownership percentage 10.00%    
v3.24.2.u1
Kmart Lease Termination (Details)
Jun. 24, 2023
USD ($)
ft²
$ / ft²
Jul. 31, 2024
Kmart Lease Termination [Abstract]    
Square foot (in Square Feet) | ft² 84,254  
Renewal term 5 years  
Rent payments per square foot (in Dollars per Square Foot) | $ / ft² 4  
Annual rent payment (in Dollars) | $ $ 336,720  
Re-lease years   14 years